Kate Playground Inserting

Essebsi: CV of a prime minister surprised by his appointment, "I've always been a man free and independent"

CONSTITUTIONAL AND CHAOS IN THE LOSS OF THIS LEGITIMACY OF ANY POLITICAL CLASS, TUNISIA CAN COUNT ON THAT GOOD ONE MAN WILL BOTH SURPRISED THAT THE TUNISIAN THEMSELVES BY ITS OWN APPOINTMENT. THE NEW PRIME MINISTER WILL NOT RESPOND TO THE CHOICE OF THE PEOPLE'S ASPIRATIONS FOR A TRUE DEMOCRATIC TRANSITION. (EPICENTER)

The Tunisians from a family of farmers has been, successively, under Habib Bourguiba, director of the Regional Government, Director General of National Security, Minister of Interior, Minister Delegate to the Prime Minister Minister of Defence, Ambassador in Paris, Foreign Minister and, finally, Ambassador to Bonn. Under Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali, he has chaired for one year, the Chamber of Deputies (1990-1991). "I've always been a man free and independent," he says. After twenty-five years ago in the heart of power? Answer: "The political responsibilities that I assumed were more or less long parenthesis in my legal career. "What record is it? "At the end of my last term as MP in 1994 I had the feeling of not being able to change much in the political system. But I left the political scene without regret. And without nostalgia. I accept fully that everything I did, "he assures. Beji Caid
Essebsi receives me in his office in the rue Alain-Savary, Tunis, which he shares with his younger brother, Slaheddine Kingpin Essebsi famous corporate lawyer. At almost 80 years, this little man alert to the strong verb and the light (green) Sparkling me points to his black robe hanging behind his desk: "Actually, I never ceased to exercise my profession of lawyer. "
Father of two boys and two girls, who are respectively a merchant, farmer, architect and company manager, the former head of the Tunisian diplomacy continues to advocate, from time to time, the Court of Appeal of Tunis. But only the arbitration cases interest him now.
Born November 29, 1926 in Tunis, Kingpin Essebsi graduated from law school in Paris. Barrister in Tunis in 1952, he began his career in advocating trials of activists of the Neo-Destour, the Nationalist Party. Just after independence in 1956, he joined the government as an advisor to Bourguiba became Prime Minister before becoming the head of state after the proclamation of the Republic, in July 1957. "Since I've never left Bourguiba," he recalls, even if its relations with the man who will soon be known as Supreme Commander have been punctuated by thunderstorms passengers and serious sulking.
Thus, during the congress of the Socialist Party Destourian (DSP), the single party in October 1971, Essebsi Kingpin, who is now Ambassador in Paris, is among supporters of a more democratic functioning of the state. After hesitating a moment, Bourguiba ruled in favor of the hardliners of the PSD led by former Prime Minister Hedi Nouira. On 12 January 1972, the diplomat, who resigned from his position meanwhile, left Paris for Tunis, not without having published the same day, an article in Le Monde entitled "The reasons for a departure." Three days later, he argues, as if nothing had happened, the court of Tunis.
The first crossing of the desert Kingpin Essebsi lasts until 1980. That year, Mohamed Mzali, who succeeded as prime minister Hedi Nouira, initiates a start-to policy. DSP congress in September 1981, Bourguiba make concessions, "I see no objection to the establishment of pluralism."
Essebsi Kingpin, who has rejoined the government as foreign minister in April 1981, quit his new position in September 1986. During these six years he has been facing several crises, including the arrival of the Palestinians - forced out of Beirut - in Tunis in 1982, the bombing of the village of Hammam-Chott, south of Tunis, by Israeli warplanes in 1985, not to mention the constant mood swings Gaddafi ... The high point of his career as head of diplomacy remain, however, the vote of the UN resolution condemning Israeli aggression against Tunisia. "The Americans, who used to veto any resolution against the Jewish state, preferred for the first time in UN history - and the last to date - to abstain" tells Kingpin Essebsi. Bourguiba, who wanted nothing so much, then sent him a telegram of congratulations before planning his return to Tunis, a luncheon in his honor at the palace of Carthage. It is not proud.
For leading the foreign policy of his country for six years, met with heads of state and attended numerous international meetings, Kingpin Essebsi remained attentive to developments in the world. He reads a lot, looks at policy issues and regularly lectures on the new U.S. strategy in the world. In interviews he gave, from time to other media, it does not merely bear witness to the past: he also gives his views on current developments in the Maghreb and the Middle East. The former Tunisian foreign minister could hold forth for hours on this subject, which fascinates him.
http://www.jeuneafrique.com/Article/LIN13035bjicaisbess0/actualite-afriquebeji-caid-essebsi.html

Kates Playground New Galleries 2010

" Friday, March 25, 1921, 5:00.
What have you been?
your thirst, your softness, your ideas ... You kindly
breathe some roses with me. But, darling, I'm not a dilettante. I do not know not to go after all. And roses, in a face like that, certainly lead to other adventures, their perfumes.
I could be wrong in asking you to change your life a little. But maybe I changed enough things in mine, Leonardo, for the right to ask.
For the most miserable hours I have known - so many hours that I have not killed - in the past month, you were dining at the Princess Soutzo in great stuff. She accepted very well that you're a number five in its chariot. You know and I know it!
You wrote me every day. But the tenderness and anxiety of your letters did not prevent these pleasant reunions, you conceal me carefully.
I'm back: should we repeat the poor struggle between my love and "ease"? No, no, Desumer. Keep me beloved company. Does not arouse, do not call, not taking my whole soul, who does not lie, nor that he lied, who does not understand that his love is ready for less estimable friendships, soul Find natural spoil your joy for life, but ask that you give up a few times less beautiful, in exchange ...
And that blackened paper. "

Catherine Pozzi Journal 1913-1934 Edition Claire Paulhan, 1997, pocket edition Phoebus / libreto, 2005

Compering For Annual Function

cream to brown

recipe creamy, smooth and tasty I found on Sucrissime , Bergamot's blog which had itself found in Mijo.

For 4 ramekins format "creme brulee:

3 egg yolks

33cl single cream (liquid, 15% fat)

100g chestnut puree (I used chestnut) brown sugar 75g

(40g for me, the cream is already sweet)

a little vanilla (pods powder)

the Mixer chestnut puree with half the cream. Stir in egg yolks, sugar and remaining cream. Whisk briskly.

Pour into four ramekins dishes.

Bake 20-30 minutes at 150 ° C (water bath) until the edge of the cream begins to bubble slightly.

Remove from oven, let cool, then refrigerate.

It can also sprinkle with brown sugar and passing them to the grill to make crème brûlée.

A dessert now essential in my best of!

Differece Between Anusol And Prep H

Tuna Seared Sesame

recipe cooked by my husband during our vacation, we set ourselves the objective 0 industrial flat during our week off , nothing gained!

the original recipe is here: click

Ingredients Recipe:

4 fillets of tuna

1 tablespoon coriander powder 1 egg

100g flour

4 tablespoons sesame seeds 1 tablespoon

cumin 4 tablespoons of oil Sesame

2 tablespoons soy sauce 2 limes

Seared Tuna Recipe Crispy:

1-Mix the coriander and cumin in a dish.

2-Pour the flour into another plate.

3-Beat the egg.

4-Pour into another plate of sesame seeds.

5 - Skip successively servings of tuna in the flour, egg, and then the mixture of spices and sesame seeds.

6 - Heat the oil in a frying pan over high heat.

7 - Roast 1mn30 portions on each side over high heat.

8 - Remove and cut into 2cm slices, place them on a plate.

9 - Deglaze the pan with the lemon juice and soy sauce and sprinkle the slices of the mixture.

Verdict: I loved it, although I cheated a bit, because I like the tuna cooked and the mixture of flavors is a real treat for the taste buds!
Thanks darling, when will new recipe?!

Brownish Cervical Mucus

Optimo Quote: "We love the smell of napalm was monday morning" (Loops 1, 2009) Mitch Cullin

Jonnie Wilkes Optimo Paris offered one of his best mixes. It was February 11th last, at Point FMR, the release party for the debut album Discodeine. That's not proselytizing Alainfinkielkrautrock , it's just the simple truth. Is it so special, a beautiful night? it is certainly possible, at least if people open, intense and intelligent care of your emotions during a whole evening (and these people do not fail this time from Tim Sweeney, Superpitcher Sadness and contemporary, Indeed, Discodeine). But it became something + in + rare: there is always a fool to put the bad drive at the wrong time (is not that Ryan Crosson, who yesterday evening, a ping pong disaster, has just demolished by his crass vulgarity, Seth Troxler every attempt to arrive at a club run on water).
Intelligence is rare but it can be everywhere, starting with where it is not supposed to be. Good music is rare, but not necessarily THAT in the discs. The literature is scarce, but it fits where it wants. We never thought nothing else here. As was also the credo of Loops, a literary journal launched by Faber & Faber and Domino. "Writting Music. It seems that the adventure is hard to move beyond the second number. We'll see. Precisely, in the first Loops, released in fall 2009, JD Twitch & JG Wilkes returned to interview the epic Optimo Espacio , ten years into the most beautiful residences (resistance?) Every Sunday evening Glasgow. Moreover, this interview may be talking also about something else - the age of dignity, we, you.
Extracts.
" -What was the thinking behind the Sunday night ?
JD Twitch We could do whatever we liked, so this concept has just always been there… I like all this other music. Everyone knows me as this techno dj. I’m pretty bored with this and, more to the top, maybe i’ll stop djing – here’s an opportunity to do something that’s completely self-indulgent, doesn’t really matter whether it’s successful or not.
JG Wilkes You know, there wasn’t people going. We loved it, you know, but there wasn’t enough people there and to be fair the owner was like, « There’s something good about this night, i think we should persevere. » It just blew up then. The first generation of people that came were basically our mates and an handful of people that happened to wander in… But all at once, it was literally an overnight change fron one week to the next. For months, it had been like 50, 60 maybe a 100 people on a good night. Literally one week there were 400 and it stayed like that.
What do you put that down to ?
JD Twitch Maybe just people’s curiosity. It seemed like people hadn’t got it before.People would come down, a few people loved it but everyone else would be like « Ooah fuck ! and they’d get really angry ‘cos i wasn’t playing techno. I was supposed to be this local techno hero and i’d betrayed… which i kind of always. I hate purism. »(…)
You must be playing now to people in their 20s and teens. Do you ever think, « Fuck we’re an institution now… » ?
JD Twitch It’s kind of interesting i mean…
JG Wilkes Fuck, we’re a pair of old spunkers.
JD Twitch I think it bothers us a lot more than it bothers… no one ever seems to, like, mention it that comes to the club. Sometimes, you’re thinking, « Jeez, we’re pretty old. »
JG Wilkes Bona fide old spunkers yeah. We try and deal with it with as much dignity as possible.
JD Twitch At The Moment I Spend My Whole Life wondering what I'm gonna do next. "

Loops, after One, Autumn 2009, Faber & Faber / Domino, UK.

Ppt In A3 Office 2010

TUNISIA: Ghanouchi RCD and the clan, we do not want to quit, we want your heads

Street has sacrificed lives, Why complicate things when is simple criminals must be executed in place in the public square, Romanians have set an example by running their dictator and they have eradicated the figures of the dictatorship, the Tunisians are still haunted by the dictator that his accomplices still in power to continue the charade, let him flee. Tunisians, expect to torture soon as the plan to rebuild Ghanouchi reelect come true, the killings will flare by militias armed with stones RCD, to date, which will be armed with axes to carry a genocide like the one we are witnessing in Libya as soon as the order is given by the Directors of the Ministry of Interior who will provide police coverage as was always done. Your silence is a mandate without Ghanouchi elections, the country is run by the police in place of the RCD, by our strong cash (a clan of robbers who handle money from the central bank masquerade television).

leaders of police terror and criminals RCD must be physically eliminated, there is no other derived. The assassins up insulting the intelligence of the revolutionaries. Young you'll end up having their skin. We were much safer without police when has organized neighborhood committees. It is obvious, the political masquerade gives legitimacy the police force who heads the country 42 days after the start of the despot, young people are still killing.

It was up to date, naive demonstrating peacefully were used, up to date, democratic tools, but the criminals have no place in democracy, they continue to exercise their terror on youth disarmed.

You get the same punishment. We do not want to quit, we want your heads.

Article revisited and updated by Epicentre following the reaction of the police force today February 25 to face huge peaceful demonstrations in El Kasba, published by a young Tunisian arrested Jan. 30 at the Kasbah and even tortured by the police leaders of the RCD who use the criminal Ghanouchi their accomplice.

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Response to the two-headed hydra that is rife with Marie-Thérèse Bouchard

Do not worry right now, despite what might suggest the title of this post, having nothing of a Hercules or a Robespierre, I have no intention of cutting heads this hydra-there, especially as they grow back anyway, no doubt. So I hope Ms. Bouchard and Bernard pardon the boldness and they take the time to answer me. I write this note because in response to the last notes of humor (it seems wrong there) written by Miss Bouchard on his blog (ie it and this one ) but also to the comments left by Mr. Bernard in response to my response on the blog in question. I have said more or less what I say here in comments of one of Miss Bouchard notes that I mentioned just now, but as the subject seems of utmost importance, I felt it useful to write a post summarizing my position clearly and explaining why I think the couple raised hell is wrong.

First, this story to evacuate immediately, I would say that, contrary to what seems to think Mr. Bernard (for whatever reason), I am not a thurifer State welfare and that in general, I support what the State is reduced to the functions of government, which incidentally does not mean a weak state. My disagreement with Mr. Bernard and Ms. Bouchard (I decided to continue calling "Bouchard," I hope she will not mind) does not consider the role of government in the absolute, but rather on the political strategy to be adopted in the present circumstances. At best, if you really find a substantive disagreement (I use this term despite the fact that I think the political issue is of considerable importance), it appears that Mr. Bernard (j do not know what it is exactly Miss Bouchard) overestimates the importance of the welfare state in the difficulties that the West is facing, but it is anecdotal in the light of our disagreement on the political issue.

Bernard and Miss Bouchard (at least that's what I imagine in the case of the latter) agree with me on the fact that mass immigration is a potentially mortal threat to France and Europe more generally. But then it seems to me that given the current situation, it must be fought primarily against mass immigration without trying to get back on the welfare state, they think it should instead focus on the question of the role of the state and try to convince the French to abandon the welfare state. Incidentally, it appears that Mr. Bernard and Ms. Bouchard think that we should not focus public attention on Islam, when, in fact I think we should use the feeling of rejection that causes this religion among Europeans to fight against immigration. I will now try to present more detail why I think we should adopt the strategy I recommend and why it seems to me that Mr. Bernard and Ms. Bouchard are both wrong.

The finding that governs my analysis is that, given the current low birth rate of France and Europe, as well as net migration large surplus of our continent, the peoples of Europe have been swamped by people from outside Europe and will become a minority by the end of the twenty-first century. But we've reached the point of no return long before people from outside the EU have become the majority in the population, namely the moment young people from outside Europe will become majority in the population under twenty-five years, according to demographic projections that can be expected to arrive around mid-century, after which the future (or lack the future) of Europe has been sealed and no hope will be permitted. I draw the conclusion that it is imperative to reverse the trend, ie to ensure that indigenous populations are growing faster than populations from outside Europe, before we reached this point no return.

I think Mr. Bernard and Ms. Bouchard have me followed so far, our disagreement is over the strategy to achieve this goal. It seems to me that the only realistic way to achieve this is to capture the state and to take necessary measures to fight against immigration, which means to reach to win the election leaves to give it to momentarily question the welfare state. Ending the demographic phenomenon of substitution is the main objective should be pursued simply because it is the condition sine qua non everything else. While there is a French people, regardless of the state of decadence in which it stands, there is a future for him. By cons, if it were to disappear as a result of immigration, then one could be sure there would be nothing to save. So all that we need to know: if the peoples of Europe are disappearing, no civilization Europe can not exist, no matter what form they would like it to have. As the people of Europe continue to exist, the continent's future is not mortgaged.

There will be time then back on the welfare state, but insofar as it seems inconceivable to muster a majority against the welfare state before we reached the point of no return, so that it seems instead quite realistic to muster a majority against immigration before that, I think it would be against-productive to the questioning of the welfare state in the center of the communication policy of a party with aims to put an end to the phenomenon of alternative demographic. The phenomenon of alternative demographic would be equally dangerous for Europe if it was Tibetans who poured millions of Muslims and not from Africa and the Middle East. The fact that it is African Muslims, whose religion and manners offend the barbaric customs of the natives is an incredible opportunity, so to speak, for us. In fact, if you lead the political struggle on the ground in the fight against the welfare state, you divide the natives and you will never get no majority, while on the contrary if you use the spontaneous release Islam in European populations, you collect and you're likely to get a majority term. If it can also be helpful electorally from its leftist speech to praise of the welfare state and secularism, then it should be, because again the fight against mass immigration is an issue survival that determines everything else. Politics is a matter of priorities: we must be flexible on the accessory and not move on the essentials. Paris is worth a Mass, said as the other.

Bernard thinks instead that the only way to stop the demographic phenomenon of substitution is back on the welfare state and he thinks we can achieve that by gradually secession to make it obsolete. (Apart from the comments I already mentioned above, I invite you to read his platform at Stag for details.) The choice of this strategy rests on the assumption that it is impossible to fight against the mass immigration in the context of a society that revolves around a welfare state. On the other hand, this response implies that it would be possible to destroy the welfare state in this way before we reached the point of no return, that is to say before middle of the twenty-first century. It seems to me that it is precisely these two points he is mistaken and that this invalidates his whole argument. I'll try to explain briefly why these assumptions are false and I hope that I will respond specifically to these points.

Regarding the first assumption, namely that it is impossible to fight against mass immigration in the context of a society that revolves around a welfare state, I indicated in blog comments of Miss Bouchard why it seems to me that the state, which is an extremely hierarchical and pyramidal structure, would be perfectly able to halt mass immigration if there was political will to fight against this phenomenon at the top of the state. I think that's true, but after all it is never that of theoretical reasoning, which I admit that it is perfectly possible, in principle, they are invalidated by empirical evidence. But there is a much safer way to show with certainty that this is wrong: just find a cons-example to this generalization. Indeed, if there is a welfare state that manages to fight against mass immigration, then it is not true that no welfare state can not fight against mass immigration. However, as I noted in the comments I left on the blog of Miss Bouchard and as was later recalled Flannigan, there are welfare states that have no problem to fight against immigration Mass, as Japan for example.

I emphasize that this is sufficient to demonstrate , without a doubt, it is not impossible to fight against mass immigration in a society that has a welfare state. Unless I am mistaken, the only response to this objection Mr. Bernard is to be noted that Japan is a country decadent, whose demography is particularly low. Suppose in fact that Japan is a country decadent, at least it will not disappear, while France and Europe more generally are directly endangered. A decadent country, as it continues to exist, may always hope for a turnaround, but this is obviously not the case of a country that ceased to exist, as will soon be the case of France at least we do not succeed in reversing the trend before we reached the point of no return. Which brings me to the second hypothesis of Mr. Bernard, that it would be possible to destroy the welfare state in implementing the strategy of secession he preaches before we reached this point of no return. Even if he is wrong when he says he is not a welfare state to fight against mass immigration, it might also be possible to achieve with its strategy moved, which would have the advantage of getting rid of the welfare state at the same time.

Obviously, it is impossible to say with absolute certainty that this strategy could never be concluded by mid-century, since the only way to ensure this is to try and observe result. However, it seems difficult to believe that this strategy could completed before it is too late, and frankly I can not imagine that Mr. Bernard himself to believe really. Even this would be a possibility, it seems even less doubt that the strategy I propose is far more likely to succeed. Therefore, when one tries to make rational choices, it seems to me that we should prefer my strategy and that Mr. Bernard and Ms. Bouchard is wrong. So I had to say about this issue, I hope my ramblings have bothered anyone.

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Libya : It's over! For the "mad tripoli! The days of eccentric buffoon who governs Libya are counted

The president Sadat of Egypt that there are more than 30 years, was described as "crazy Tripoli" Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, the head of state Libya. If one looks at his clown garb today, its recent statements and his demented face, it is obvious that his mental health has not changed for the better.
The days of eccentric buffoon who governs Libya since he seized power in a coup in 1969 are counted. Apart from family members and a handful of mercenaries recruited mainly in black Africa, he has no support from anyone. Whole units of the army went on the side of the rebellion. The main tribes of the country supporting the rebels and Muslim religious leaders condemn the killings of protesters by his henchmen. Unlike
despots Tunisia and Egypt, Gaddafi and his son have nowhere to hide. Certainly he is not welcome in any Arab country where all Leaders find it ridiculous and unbearable. In Europe, even his fellow orgy, Sylvio Beslusconi dare not welcome. It is difficult to Saudi Arabia to give refuge to a man denounced by the imams of his country.
For this reason, the outcome of the uprising could be much bloodier than what happened elsewhere. As stated by his son Seif al-Islam in television, Gaddafi will resist to the last man standing up to the last cartridge. And if the crowd puts their hand to the neck while they are still alive, it might give images impossible to broadcast on television in prime time. Think about the end of Mussolini in 1944.

Gaddafi had been reconciled with Europe and the United States since 2004 when he agreed to renounce weapons of mass destruction and had compensated the families of 270 victims of the bombing of its secret services against a plane U.S. online over Lockerbie in Scotland. Libya has a lot of oil and to ensure that BP gets the lion's share of the bonanza, Great Britain began to fours before Kadhadi. The English went to release a terrorist responsible for the Lockerbie bombing for "compassionate" to appease Qadhafi. Prime Ministers Tony Blair and Gordon Brown have pushed the toadying up to be photographed shaking hands with Libyan barjo in a goofy costume.

The imminent fall of Qaddafi has something to give new headaches for Americans and Europeans. Unlike other Muslim countries in the grip of popular uprisings in Libya there is a danger that fundamentalists seize power, given the total absence of organized political opposition. Libya is still today a mosaic of tribes without truly national institutions. Gaddafi alone embodied the state.


By Normand Lester

http://fr-ca.actualites.yahoo.com/blogues/la-chronique-de-normand-lester/libye-pour-le-fou-tripoli-c-est-fini-20110221-123309 -442.html

Loss Of Cervical Lordosis Definition

TUNISIA: The street does not disarm "We are determined to lead the revolution to the end" The Tunisian

Ben Ali had built a police state which was based on the mesh of the population by a multitude of officials and informers under the Ministry of Interior. To these men added a large Presidential Guard, headed by General Ali seriation. This genuine police
parallel of 10 000 to 14 000 men ultrafavorisés, had his own network of thugs. They are the ones who try - since they realized that their boss had gone without return ticket, unless they have received orders from the former head of state - to create chaos and terror in the country. Faced with these thugs
of the old regime, the Tunisian resistance, determined to protect the achievements of their revolution. In the suburbs of the capital and throughout the country, people organized, vigilance committees create and organize patrols to prevent looting. The movement of civic spirit: some support for waste collection and clean streets.
The real challenge, however, is political. The Constitution makes it mandatory in principle to organize presidential elections within sixty days after the power vacuum . A very short time to lay the foundations for a pluralist democracy on a political field in ruins, although it appears to be extended for a few weeks. Prime Minister Mohamed Ghannouchi, reappointed, has endeavored to form a government of national unity. The latter, released January 17, is composed half of technocrats. Besides the Democratic Constitutional Rally (RCD), the three opposition parties recognized by the fallen regime, and alone are represented.
It is unclear whether this is sufficient to satisfy the aspirations of the people, especially younger ones, waiting for pledges: "We are determined to carry through the revolution, insists an engineer. The liberation of the country should result in the dissolution of the RCD , parties and a free press, and the opening of a genuine national dialogue. We will be vigilant and not allow ourselves to steal our victory. " a claim begins to emerge, driven by the defenders of human rights: the establishment of a Commission for Truth and Justice " along the lines of what has been done in different contexts, in South Africa and Morocco. BUT THIS BOARD LOSES ALL CREDIBILITY BY HIS ACTIONS AND ITS CORRUPT MEMBERS TO SUSPECT PROFILES.
The task is even harder than Ben Ali was evacuated: the opposition was rolled and almost all independent associations prohibited. "The mafia system has crushed all free thought and enslaved the press. Find the conditions for a democratic debate will not be easy!" Talbi said Ghofran, a surgeon. Former single party became the dominant party, the RCD, the party from Neo-Destour founded by Habib Bourguiba, the "father" of independence and predecessor of Ben Ali at the head of state, closely supervises the population. More than one in ten Tunisian member of the movement and its cells crisscross the country. Local potentates of RCD are the obligatory passage for those who want to receive aid, obtain a license or certificate. What will happen to the sprawling network? The RCD may seem powerful, but he long ago ceased to be a party of activists, it is a kind of administration a, rather, no ideology other than patronage.
Faced with this giant who also controls, directly or indirectly, most of associations, there remains only a handful of independent organizations - the Bar, the Tunisian League for Human Rights, or the Tunisian Association of Democratic Women - serving as a refuge for the intellectual elite. DISSOLUTION OF RCD IS MORE THAN NECESSARY TO BREAK WITH THE DICTATORSHIP.
The hocus-pocus institutional Ghanouchi aims to save time and save what remains of the regime: Ghannouchi said that it "will implement" the decision of President Ben Ali , whose promise few hours earlier, to organize within six months, a legislative election. But he says nothing a possible president. However, in case of permanent vacancy of the Presidency, the Head of State ad interim, who must be the Speaker of Parliament is required to organize an election for the presidency within two months. NO DECISION HAS BEEN TAKEN TO FACILITATE THE DEMOCRATIC TRANSITION.
Part of the opposition accepts the maneuver: the country needs, according to these pragmatic, a phase transition. But the street does not disarm. The next morning, despite the emergency, steps are organized in several provincial towns to demand the departure of Mohamed Ghannouchi. THIS REPRESENTS THE LAST OF THE SPECTRUM DICTATORSHIP THAT HAS SERVED DURING 11 YEARS AND HE CONTINUES TO PROTECT IN KEEPING THE SAME CLAN MANIGANCES A CRIMINAL.

Dominique Lagarde, with Axel Gyldene revisited by Shafi Chaieb doctoral ecologist in Canada

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revolution, raises two major questions: why Tunisia? And why now?

Tunisia today is experiencing a turning point in its history. This country long renowned as one of the most stable of the Arab world has been led by only two presidents in the space of 55 years before we see a succession of two interim presidents in the space of 24 hours ...

This change is all the more surprising because of the rapidity with which events have followed, leading a dictator firmly established for 23 years from power in a manner as precipitate, and contradict the analysis of many observers who saw the events as a passenger revolt ...

Revolution Tunisia, raises two major questions: why Tunisia? And why now?

Tunisia is in many respects, an exception in the region and worldwide. In Africa, it has long been considered a student model for development, recognized and commended for his excellent performance in education and economic growth. In the Arab world, he appears as the only truly secular country relatively untouched by religious extremism and terrorism.

It now appears that this facade was unable to hide the other side of the "Tunisian miracle" particularly violent authoritarian regime, widespread corruption at all levels, deep social and regional disparities (between the coastline and the booming rural hinterland and excluded), and especially a prolonged and massive violation of fundamental freedoms, including privacy.

events Nature and extent of repression: Le Monde Diplomatique published a story of a journalist in the full immersion in Tunisia in revolution ( http://blog.mondediplo.net/2011-01 The-19-week-who-is-falling-Ben-Ali ), highlighting the role of repression which discredited the regime and catalyzed first spontaneous movement, but increasingly politicized.

Role of Media: The foreign media have also been instrumental in serving as a relay and a forum for stakeholders of the movement. In particular, Facebook and Al Jazeera can be considered revolutionary elements in the foreground, as Wikileaks has confirmed rumors of corruption and Trabelsi clan's grip on the country's economy, making Tunisia the first theater a "Revolution 2.0": http://english.aljazeera.net/indepth/opinion/2011/01/2011116142317498666.html

Underlying causes of movement : unemployment among young graduates has undoubtedly been the primary reason for dissatisfaction cited by crowd. This problem endemic countries (as shown in a comprehensive study on the subject available on http://www.leaders.com.tn/uploads/FCK_files/file/diplomes.pdf ), landed with any all the more acute because of the current economic crisis has not spared the country and questioned the "pact Chinese- "freedoms cons economic growth, as far as the guarantor of stability in Tunisia.

Key demands: The inability of the Tunisian government to meet this challenge and the mismanagement of the revolt of the "unemployed graduates," has led to a challenge to the whole system, posing political demands in the foreground.

Thus, the alarming situation of human rights in the country, as evidenced by the report by Human Rights Watch ( http://www.hrw.org/fr/node/87788 ), and the freedom of expression are passed to the forefront of protests (as Tunisia is ranked 154th in world ranking of 175 in this area Reporters without Borders).

Challenges Revolution: The Revolution has led many Tunisian hopes, not only in Tunisia and in the Tunisian diaspora, but also in Africa and the Arab world or the overthrow of a regime authoritarian by a popular movement appears as an option at hand. The country is now facing major challenges, the analysis in the Express article http://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/monde/afrique/la-tunisie-a-fait-sa-revolution-et-apres_953980.html .

Although at present, nobody can predict the evolution of Tunisia in the near future, lighting Belhassen, Tunisian activist and president of the International Federation of Human Rights, provides an interesting view on the main puzzles change in Tunisia, in particular the risk of diversion of the Revolution and the fate of the former single party, the role of the army and the main actors in the new Tunisia, or the risk of contagion of the movement to other countries. http://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/chat/2011/01/17/ou-va-la-tunisie_1466411_3212.html

Nacim Slimane Kaid

http://terangaweb.com / terangaweb_new /? p = 508

Brown Spots On Stainless Steel Cutlery

shrimp cocktail grapefruit

A very nice entry and very tasty, inspired by an old recipe book edited by Slim Fast.
I am not their plan, I could not even tell you if their products still exist, but for my part, I usually make their revenue.

Serves 4: 2 pink grapefruits

200 g peeled prawns
1 tablespoon tomato paste 1 teaspoon mustard

2 tablespoons fresh cream 15%
mg salt, pepper, chives

Cut grapefruit in half crosswise.

Hollow out carefully without damaging the flesh and cut it into small pieces, put on hold.

In the bowl of a mixer, place the shrimp (keep a few aside for decoration) cream, tomato paste, mustard, salt and pepper. mix until a smooth cream.

Pour into a bowl and stir the mixture obtained the grapefruit pieces, well drained so as not to dilute the sauce.

ramequins lined salad, garnish with shrimp and remaining chives.

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Almond Chicken and Black Mushroom

For 2 persons:

2 chicken breasts cut into small pieces

2 tablespoons soy sauce 2 tablespoons

nuoc mam 1 tablespoon powdered sugar 1 small glass

broth (vegetable or chicken)

30 g of dried black mushrooms

60 g whole almonds natures

peanut oil

Cook chicken breasts until they are golden brown.

Add soy, noc mam, sugar, broth, add black mushrooms.

Simmer, then add the almonds just before serving.

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TUNISIA: The Provisional Government of Ghanouchi still has no agenda or roadmap for political reform and the upcoming elections

This government does not yet understand or realize that it is indeed a revolution and must act accordingly. It is absolutely necessary to take bold political decisions to reassure the people. This government has started poorly, committed several blunders, among others, maintaining the 3 committees whose mission is neither clear nor convincing, this is the case to say that it will serve to "red herring".

A transitional government is good for no more than six months, five weeks after the start of the despot, it seems that Ghanouchi is poised to perpetuate its power. Usually, after a revolution, there is a transition with a committee of public hello which is a government of a real transition, not chairs of ministers and state secretaries. The objective of the revolution is not to chase Ben Ali and the Trabelsi clan, his ultimate goal is to dislodge the system dictatorship in place and to establish a true democracy. Behind this system, the government is still sleeping like a virus that is ready for anything reinfected if the Tunisians leave him without time to react to the slowness of the government.

The interim government is there to prepare the next election and not spend 20 years in power to change all the state structures and the constitution. Launch new projects, announcing new measures, to plan actions for the medium term; admit that everything is important, but the first priority is to organize free and democratic elections to elect a constituent assembly that will ensure true democracy and free elections in 6-9 months. To do this, there are actions that involve unavoidable dissolve the RCD and to create the legal framework for the creation of free association and political parties.

issues of political reform is a priority. " ago to draft a new constitution with the participation of all political forces in that country. This is no small matter. Should we start with the city to reassure the public about their immediate vicinity? Should we opt for a parliamentary system? Several choices are raised and the question should be examined with all the tact required " (1). Only an elected constituent assembly will answer all his questions? The Government Ghanouchi want no part of this assembly election for the simple reason that it will dissolve the constitution of a dictatorship that allowed him to gain power

By Shafi Chaieb Ph.D. ecologist in Canada

(1) Mahmoud Mounir Ben; The burning issues of the transitional government-http://www.businessnews.com.tn/Tunisie---Les-dossiers-br% C3% BBlants du Government de- transition 519,23463,1

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The urgency of a Constituent Assembly not only to dislodge the regime, but also to repudiate the debt of the dictatorship

The debt repudiation of the dictatorship
Meanwhile recover these sums, the new government should repudiate odious debt incurred between November 7, 1987 and January 14, 2011 unimpressed by the financial markets and the various creditors on the cessation of capital flows to Tunisia. To get a quick picture of this debt, we can provide some elements from the article already mentioned (1) written in June 2010 by Fathi Chamkhi Raid / CADTM Attac Tunisia. Thus, if the total indebtedness of Tunisia reached 65.5 billion dinars (21.8 billion euros) in 2008 representing 130% of GDP, domestic debt accounted for 65%, so 43.6 billion euros and external debt 35% (10.5 billion euros). When, long-term debt is added to the medium and short terms, the total external debt then reached over 27 billion dinars (13 billion euros (2)). From 1990 to 2008, the debt service has sunk more than $ 38.5 billion dinars (18.5 billion euros). However, despite this hemorrhage, the outstanding debt has been multiplied by 3.7 during this same period, and over 17 since 1980. The ratio of debt service / health expenditure, it increased from 3.753 in 1995 to 5.588 in 2008, which means that debt service takes up so the equivalent of 5.6 health budgets each year. Although Tunisia was not receiving any loans, stopping to repay odious debt, it would save the equivalent of the total debt service that could be used for social expenditure and productivity. The example of Argentina, which became insolvent in approximately $ 100 billion dollars after the popular uprising of 19 and 20 December 2001, has shown that this country has not experienced the chaos which was predicted by the international media, but by devoting the money saved the debt service to expenditures for recovery and job creation (they were all poor), he returned to a growth rate of 6 to 8% from 2002-2003. Argentina finally renegotiated this debt in 2005 by imposing a 65% decrease to creditors. Another example that can also be mentioned is that of Ecuador, middle-income countries, he shows how the will to stand up to creditors who have a system of unfair debt can free up funds to invest in social spending and productive. Ecuador in fact, after the election of Rafael Correa in late 2006, established a Commission of Audit on the debt to which Eric Toussaint has participated for the CADTM. Armed with the findings of the Commission's work, Rafael Correa imposed after unilateral suspension of payments, negotiations with creditors of commercial debt. "He bought for less than $ 1 billion worth of securities of $ 3.2 billion. The treasury of Ecuador saved about 2.2 billion of debt stock with a further 300 million dollars in interest per annum for the period 2008-2030. This helped to identify new financial resources for the government to increase social spending in health, education, welfare and development of communications infrastructure (3). But like Tunisia comes directly from the dictatorship, once the new democratic government in place, it has a legitimate interest and report directly to the repudiation of all debt incurred since the coup of Ben Ali. A unilateral repudiation of sovereign based on international law and the doctrine of odious debt is enough. This doctrine developed in 1927 stipulates that: "If a despotic power incurs a debt not for the needs and interests of the state, but to strengthen its despotic regime, to repress the population that fights against it, etc.., this debt is odious for the population of the entire state (...). This debt is not binding on the nation's debt plan, personal debt of the power that has incurred it, consequently it falls with the fall of this power. "No doubt indeed that Ben Ali's Tunisia responds perfectly to the doctrine of odious debt. An audit of the debt could serve him among others to show the complicity to take legal action against those responsible. The attitude of rating agencies (4) that degrade the note in Tunisia shows once again that financial players prefer a dictatorship to protect the interests of debt holders in the liberation of a people oppressed and deprived of the access to the benefits of wealth his country.

Towards a Constituent Assembly? It would for the Tunisian people to establish a Constituent Assembly with the participation of the widest popular to implement these points and many others to regain control over resources and wealth of the country. They must serve the interests of the people starting with those most deprived of access to education, health, work, housing ... Such an assembly would be quite interest to consider business investment Foreign and implement an audit of these investments to ensure that they benefit people, either by nationalizing or by imposing conditions.

By Virginia Romanet coordinator of the Committee for the Cancellation of Third World Debt (CADTM Brussels) virginie@cadtm.org (Title proposed by Epicentre)

Follow the link to read the 'full article: http://www.cadtm.org/Les-defis-a-venir-de-la-revolution

( 1) See article by Fathi Chamkhi http://www.cadtm.org/Quel-role-joue ... (2) It is currently more than 14 billion. (3) See the article by Eric Toussaint Series: From North to South of the planet: the debt in its first part states: Debt relief for developing countries: a dangerous recklessness http:// www.cadtm.org/1ere-partie-De ... (4) http://www.20minutes.fr/article/655 ...

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TUNISIA: It is our duty towards humanity and face history to lead our revolution, to honor our martyrs, to destroy the structures of the dictatorship and eradicate definitively rooted of our land

The Tunisian people are by nature a humble about the limits of naivety. They often tend to try to quickly forget, forgive and move over the difficulties to find serenity. This in fact that our history is in large part a e series of errors. Often too eager and willing to compromise, we ended up selling the wolf's skin before killing him. The events that have occurred since the uprising that ousted the dictator, bitterly remind us that nature has often doomed to failure in our history.

I do not want to talk about the malicious bad faith gloomy characters who have always been present through their machinations and conspiracies to distort decisions which could, whenever, in the right direction change the course of our history. Characters always hidden in the back corridors of despots, tyrants, dictators and torturers, to force-feed us with promises in the intention to confiscate the fruits of our revolution and our blood tithe. They have always been masters of deception and bribery, still qualified to lead us out of poor puppets, whose stupidity is matched only by the excess of praise and glory which they are rewarded, to convince us of their ethics, their honesty, competence and probity. So they have always managed to get our hands destiny, to rob us of our revolutions.

I do not want to talk about people who have paid with their blood by their martyrdom, through their suffering and all the sacrifices they have endured. Often ordinary people, Tunisian of all time that have always learned to give no consideration. People like the martyrs of Sidi Bouzid, Thala, Kasserine, and dozens of other communities that have looked helplessly at the sight of truncated lives of their children. What to say now? A beautiful speech about the bravery or some surahs of prayer on their souls who observe the heavens betrayal, cowardice and hypocrisy.

I do not want to finally talk about my dismay at what is happening in the face the failure of the verb that screams for the report.

The story comes to us, for once, at the forefront of a revolution that is changing the world by undermining a status quo that has long prevented many peoples and nations emancipated from the yoke of injustice, humiliation, persecution and exploitation. It is our duty towards humanity and face history to lead our revolution, to take our leadership to honor our martyrs, to destroy the structures of the dictatorship and eradicate definitively its roots in our land.

Posted by Hassan Smari

Doctor Statement Example

financial bodies should not return the assets of the deposed dictator and his beautiful family at the current interim government that has no legitimacy, if they return the money the thief to the thief's accomplices who appointed him even

... Like all dictators supported by the West, Ben Ali and his clan were of course greatly enriched. Asked by Liberation on January 18, lawyer William Bourdon organization Sherpa, who has already shown in a complaint about ill-gotten gains of three African leaders, said that Ben Ali had the day before, January 17, drained accounts in Switzerland, which "actually raises questions about the attitude of these banks (1).." Indeed, in so doing, they show themselves complicit and should be punished for complicity in a time when Switzerland says he does not want to be pointed at as the country holding the concealment of assets and recycling fraudulent or criminal ... On 17 January, the Arab Commission for Human Rights, Transparency and Sherpa International France filed a complaint with the prosecutor of Paris against various members of the family Ben Ali concerning assets held in France. The following week these three organizations issued a press release until the prosecutor to address the judge of freedoms and detention, as soon as possible, a motion requesting the freezing of assets, as the law permits since July 2010 (2). Indeed, only a quick freeze of assets would prevent their evaporation to non-cooperative jurisdictions. What happened with the Swiss banks shows the urgency of such a procedure. The family of Ben Ali's wife, family Trabelsi, hold, turn, multi-million euro French bank accounts, apartments and properties in Paris and the Paris region, a chalet in Courchevel and properties on Côte d'Azur (3). This applies only France, yet it is very probable that the clan Ben Ali has holdings in other country and certainly in tax havens. According to one diplomatic source, the European Union (EU) Thursday, January 20 then acknowledged the principle of a freeze of assets of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali and his relatives. Having endorsed Ben Ali for a long time by closing their eyes to his regime (4), the Western media do not hesitate to speak of dictatorship and corrupt regime but so far no one hears talk of mischief. Yet it can not be corruption without corrupting. The Tunisian government is again cleared of all members of the former regime could take proceedings even in Tunisia, while calling collaboration with foreign states that funds were misappropriated. All these procedures should not be undertaken by the current interim government that has no legitimacy, otherwise we return the money the thief to the thief's accomplices who appointed himself during his reign. We'll see if the French law of 9 July 2010 to speed really matters. This, too, using the UN Convention against Corruption called Merida Convention (5) entered into force December 14, 2005. On 1 January 2009, it had been signed by 140 countries and ratified by 129 (6) ...

By Virginia Romanet coordinator of the Committee for the Cancellation of Third World Debt (CADTM Brussels) virginie@cadtm.org (Title proposed by Epicentre)

Follow the link to Read the full article: http://www.cadtm.org/Les-defis-a-venir-de-la-revolution

(1) http://www. liberation.fr/monde/0101 (2) Law No. 2010-768 of 9 July 2010 to facilitate seizure and confiscation in criminal matters published in OJ No. 158 of 10 July 2010 (3) "Small business very profitable Trabelsi clan," Le Figaro, 17/01/11, quoted in the press release of the Transparency International http://www.transparency.org/news_r (15) On 1 January 2008, Tunisia was the first country on the southern shore of the Mediterranean have joined the free trade zone with the European Union (16) We can especially mention the following two articles: Article 51: General Provisions 1. "The return of assets pursuant to this chapter is a fundamental principle of this Convention, States Parties shall afford one another the cooperation and assistance the most extensive in this regard. "Article 43 International cooperation 1. "States Parties shall cooperate in criminal matters in accordance with Articles 44 to 50 of this Convention. Where appropriate and consistent with their domestic legal system, States Parties shall consider assisting each other in investigations and proceedings in civil cases and administrative provisions relating to corruption. " (6) "ill-gotten acquired. Who benefits? "CCFD, June 2009.

What Is The Limiting Reagent In Benzocaine

TUNISIA: Preserving economic interests of the West pushes to help the revolution against

Investors ... Europeans, who take advantage of geographical proximity, are present in Tunisia. The U.S. interests were far less, which may explain the attitude of the United States and Obama's position, who will wait for the flight of Ben Ali to appear in favor of the revolution. This contrasts sharply with the attitude of the United States on Honduras, where U.S. multinationals are all powerful.

Given what the United States have accustomed us, we can also think of it as European investors to oust favor of U.S. interests because the United States for several years trying to win more and more positions in Africa richly endowed with raw materials. They want to enjoy the relative decline of France's position and not let the offensive on that land in China alone more and more present and active throughout Africa.

The former colonial power, France has always supported the dictatorship of Ben Ali by being the propagator of the vision of a modern, open and copy vis-à-vis foreign interests. Indeed, France has 1,250 companies established in Tunisia. The flow of investment French in 2008 totaled 280 million euros, investments concentrated in textiles and industrial, mechanical, electrical and electronic plastics and the aviation industry (1).

As for Belgium it also has major investments in Tunisia, several large companies have relocated their production to China. The union reported that 148 Matthew Freddy Belgian companies are present in Tunisia and a thousand Belgian firms exporting to that country. This represents a level similar to that of Germany while the German economy has a size much more important because in the 1960s, the first train of relocations had taken place to Tunisia (2). Ben Ali was thus clearly seen in Belgium and a press review of all interventions devoted to Tunisia shows that Ben Ali had been only one termination for violations of human rights from Belgian politicians. (3) These two countries are not alone, Britain is the largest investor in the oil sector, Spain and Italy are also well positioned and Germany ...

The aftermath of Tunisia in February 2011 quite undetermined because the favorable outcome of the revolution in progress is not assured. Indeed, the cons-revolution is moving on all fronts and enjoys support outside. We saw the weight of Western interests, and we understand the concern of European powers. The challenge is to ensure control of the situation. Thus the European Parliament is scheduled to receive the new Prime Minister to give the guarantee of the European Union to the new government. Government illegitimate since it also includes members associated with the old state apparatus. Show our refusal like to see our European governments and international bodies like the European Union support an illegitimate govern can only help to strengthen such a revolution. That's why a call to protest is launched at the European Parliament as a claim with the recognition of all the Tunisian people and the establishment of a government that has the confidence of the people ...

By Virginia Romanet coordinator of the Committee for the Cancellation of Third World Debt (CADTM Brussels) virginie@cadtm.org (Proposed title by Epicentre)

Follow the link to read the full article: http://www.cadtm.org/Les-defis-a-venir-de-la-revolution

(1) Commenting at the event organized by the Left Front on January 28 in Brussels. (2) It was Yves Leterme after the presidential elections "earned" by Ben Ali with 89.6%. (3) http://www.liberation.fr/monde/0101

Negative Ditital Test Day Before Period

Amplifier mobilization to neutralize anti-democratic forces

system presented as a success by international monetary and financial institutions. For them, it was the "Tunisian miracle". A miracle that has confiscated the wealth of the masses for 23 years. A miracle of more adverse consequences in terms of plunder and despotism.
The "masters of the world did not see it coming this revolutionary process. Blinded by their quest for profits, they continued to believe that General Ben Ali would stifle the revolution and their complicit silence would suffice. To further strengthen their hold on the riches of Tunisia, various excuses were made. Right French figures and even some "socialists" have tried to make us believe that the name of respecting the domestic policies of the Maghreb countries and their sovereignty, they refused to "teach" and "judging from the outside" (Baroin) the regime.
While all the free voices around the world have never stopped denouncing the regime of Ben Ali's repressive policy and, until January 14, hours before the flight of the despot, the French authorities persisted in denigrating this movement socialism from below. Panicked they no longer spoke of "the progression of spaces of freedom" (Sarkozy) or the "economic success of the Tunisian model" (DSK), but they had the affront to "denounce the use of violence," not that of the bloodthirsty minions of the regime, but of the young unarmed, proposing "the French expertise in security recognized in the world" (Michele Alliot-Marie).
This stubbornness has been undermined by the Tunisian fighting for, despite the explicit testimony of the representatives of diplomacy U.S. (which was not intended for publication) about "the widespread practice of corruption, domination of the economy of debt" and a "quasi-mafia system" (WikiLeaks), the West has refused to give up until the end all support for a regime that has excelled only by his criminal conduct. The Tunisian people just to discredit the Western democracies by putting them face their contradictions. Today they struggle to improve their image.
While the triumph of the revolution Tunisia is fragile, given the external actors, but also from within, trying to derail this process and stop the momentum that could make all the peoples of the region and even the Mediterranean, Egypt is an example.
is why revolutionaries must remain on guard and boost solidarity and mobilization in order to neutralize the anti-democratic forces, to claim their right to social and political emancipation, to return the wealth monopolized by the Mafia RCD lie European banks, including Switzerland, and abandon any collusion with regimes dictatorial. In Tunisia, it is imperative to immediately dissolve the gangrene RCD dictatorial and bring the bandits who ruled the country for 23 years before justice.
It is not so common to see a democratic revolution in this beauty. It is therefore worthwhile to fully grasp the teachings. It's in the perspective of those rare moments that revolutionaries must be prepared to defend a program that is compatible with the interests of a strong democratic system for all kinds of organizations to ensure that the movement is not expropriated by his victory a simple makeover the discretion of the rulers. At this difficult task they have to tackle today in Tunisia.

By Anis Mansour, article in the newspaper Solidarity revisited and updated by Epicentre
The full text is available on link:
http://www.solidarites.ch/common/index.php/component / content/article/3-voir-toutes-les-publications/32-vive-la-revolution-sociale-et-democratique-en-tunisie

Cervix Is High And Hard Could I Still Be Pregnant

How to support this young and still fragile revolution? We must first protect

Revolution Tunisia is an extraordinary novelty in region. It is modern, mixed, democratic, secular, its slogans borrowed from the register of universal principles of freedom and equality. In this it resembles no movements experienced by the Arab world during the last half century. But new does not mean without story. Even before colonization, the question of modernity was raised by his intellectual and political elites, who laid the groundwork for a national state autonomy. From the early twentieth century ^e , the question of the status of women is being debated. And the Bourguiba regime, for it was authoritarian, anchored some basic principles of modernity in the laws and social practices. The regime of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali failed in 23 years to completely deconstruct the past. Detribalized, urbanized, educated, Tunisian society carries within it the memory. His revolution is innovative because it is the inheritor of a real history, not myths elsewhere it would founder.
But it took more than fifty years to free itself from its backwardness that characterizes the exercise of power since independence. Seduced at first, for the most part, the project Bourguiba company, has agreed to postpone the requirement for democracy. From 1987 she has mostly accepted the unwritten contract that offered him his successor: strengthening the middle class and the entry into the consumer society and political cons infantilization delaying their access to citizenship. But the regime that fell on Jan. 14 has not fulfilled its part of the contract. Indeed, the country has moved from authoritarian state to police state in the true sense of the term, ie not governed by the political body but by his police. In a country where the concept of the rule makes sense for some two centuries it was privatized for the benefit of a handful of looters.
Since 2008, an acceleration of history has lead to the downfall of the regime. Sure of its strength and its durability, it was not felt necessary to meet the social frustrations arising from the global crisis that has severely affected an economy heavily dependent on outgoing Western markets. Instead, predation and nepotism have accelerated, exacerbating inequalities within a society rather accustomed to the culture of a certain social consensus. Marginalized by the economic choice of extraversion, regions home have felt abandoned. The revolt of the mining area of Gafsa-Redeyef in 2008 has not been heard by a power that no autistic responded that through increased repression. The ban on all areas of self expression, which eventually reach the social networking internet become the only outlets of a youth eager to be part of the world have boosted the revolt of the latter.
Parallel to this rise of popular despair and exasperation of a part of growing middle class and intellectual elites, clans familale prepared the succession of the Head of State to monopolize all power. In August 2010, less than a year after the "elections" Presidential in October 2009, the call to Ben Ali by a significant number of devotees to stand in 2014, somehow, sounded the death knell of the regime. The Tunisians, in fact, felt permanently trapped. This power would it not end? After Ben Ali, Trabelsi? By dint of having all doors locked, the regime has forced the Tunisian press release to all. The frustrations, the total absence of horizon, favored a novel class alliance: the uprising quickly spread to all sectors of society, because all had now lost in the perpetuation of the regime. Thus the collective memory of the long history and recent history have combined to result in claims which have in common the desire of an entire nation and its youth access to citizenship.
What is fascinating about the Tunisian insurgency is its universal character. It is indeed in itself all those that preceded it: the anti-fascist captains from Portugal in 1974, revolt against totalitarianism Polish Solidarnosc, and more. The West must understand that today is a groundswell like they once cheered held south of the Mediterranean. They have a duty to engage with him, otherwise they would betray their principles once more. Time is no longer the casual vis-à-vis what is happening on the other side of the common sea.
How to support this young and still fragile revolution? It must first be protected. Tunisia democratic begins to build in a perilous environment evolves. Despotic regimes, monarchical or military, who will surround everything to destabilize tremble because of its contagion. We know the capacity of a nuisance Muammar Gaddafi , viscerally hostile to the Tunisian movement of emancipation. The European Union (EU) should make it clear to their Arab partners they are alongside the new Tunisia and that any attempt of destabilization would affect their relationships.
Another area in which they are involved is that of the economy. Tunisia is a country annuitant. He must work in order to satisfy the social aspirations of its people. It should first reassure investors and tourists who flock annually on its beaches. No, democracy is not dangerous. Instead, by dismantling the system of predation which blights the economy for over two decades, it helps to clean it up. Western governments have a duty to convey this message to their investors, as well as international financial institutions and rating agencies locked in the false syllogism of viewing authoritarian regimes and a guarantee of stability in their legitimate protest a danger of anarchy.
Today the World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF), the EU should come to the aid of Tunisian transition by giving the country time to build new institutions and new leaders. When Greece, Spain, Portugal, Eastern Europe, people have shaken off the yoke of dictatorship, Europe took them out of business. Next is the south shore of the Mediterranean to be helped now. These should be the new paradigm of intelligent political neighborhood. Europe can very quickly use the tools at its disposal to implement its support. Brussels had better read his relations with the Arab world through the prism of what is happening today in Tunis.
Finally, on the domestic front, it is necessary to remove some misunderstandings. One begins to understand that the disorder develops. Yes, too long a period of confusion is likely to weaken the transition. But has anyone ever seen a revolution ordered? The Tunisian is surprisingly wise in his conduct and its claims.

P ar Belhassen, FIDH President, Sophie Bessis, Deputy Secretary General of the FIDH, and Khedija Cherif, Secretary General of FIDH
From an article published in Le World
http://www.lemonde.fr/idees/article/2011/01/31/aider-la-transition-democratique_1473223_3232.html

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Review the concept of "democratic transition": The democratic transition leads abandoning the old rules of politics and causes the emergence of new political actors and new strategic configurations

The democratic transition has two phases to distinguish clearly:

• The political transition, which means "passage from one regime to another."
• The consolidation of democracy during which the challenge is to ensure a relatively stable democratic process in the transition.

Democratic transition led to the abandonment of the old rules of politics and causes the appearance new political actors and new strategic configurations. This transition is complete when "a government comes to power as a direct result of free and popular vote, when this government has a sovereign power to generate new public policies, and when the executive, legislative and judicial born the new democracy has failed to share power with other bodies of law. "(1)

As the consolidation process, it implies, under rules of politics now well defined, not only redistribution of political maps as well new tactics of play

Conflict management by way of democracy can not be understood as the elimination of conflict. Rather, democracy must allow for the manifestation of the various political interests involved, leaving all players the opportunity to find a voice of expression. The opening of the political system is therefore a major issue in the context of the consolidation of democracy in a country. The new Latin American regimes are thus faced with the challenge of further opening up their political system to players who do not necessarily participated in the transition. Conversely, the parallel challenge is to create a sufficiently high level of consensus in order to avoid a political setback and thereby ensure the survival of new schemes. In other words, governments must establish effective safeguards to maintain the democratic regime with the support of both civil society, other political actors and armed forces.

transition and consolidation of democracy are thus two processes that evolve according to the choices of key actors in a country. These two moments part, we have seen in different contexts and lead to the actors, issues separate. But these two situations are still linked: we can not claim understanding the process of consolidation of democracy without taking into account the crisis situation before the transition and the conditions surrounding the political transition process itself.

By DELCAMP Nathalie, a French citizen, lived six years in Argentina (Buenos Aires), before returning to France to do his graduate studies. Holds a Master of European Law - Obtained at the University of Paris II Assas - and a Master degree in International Relations, Conflict Resolution - PKI

(1): Juan J. Linz Democratic Transitions and Democratic Consolidation , mimeo, July 1991, p.2.