Tuesday, February 22, 2011

Loita In Clothes Only

revolution, raises two major questions: why Tunisia? And why now?

Tunisia today is experiencing a turning point in its history. This country long renowned as one of the most stable of the Arab world has been led by only two presidents in the space of 55 years before we see a succession of two interim presidents in the space of 24 hours ...
This change is all the more surprising because of the rapidity with which events have followed, leading a dictator firmly established for 23 years from power in a manner as precipitate, and contradict the analysis of many observers who saw the events as a passenger revolt ...
Revolution Tunisia, raises two major questions: why Tunisia? And why now?
Tunisia is in many respects, an exception in the region and worldwide. In Africa, it has long been considered a student model for development, recognized and commended for his excellent performance in education and economic growth. In the Arab world, he appears as the only truly secular country relatively untouched by religious extremism and terrorism.
It now appears that this facade was unable to hide the other side of the "Tunisian miracle" particularly violent authoritarian regime, widespread corruption at all levels, deep social and regional disparities (between the coastline and the booming rural hinterland and excluded), and especially a prolonged and massive violation of fundamental freedoms, including privacy.
events Nature and extent of repression: Le Monde Diplomatique published a story of a journalist in the full immersion in Tunisia in revolution ( http://blog.mondediplo.net/2011-01 The-19-week-who-is-falling-Ben-Ali ), highlighting the role of repression which discredited the regime and catalyzed first spontaneous movement, but increasingly politicized.
Role of Media: The foreign media have also been instrumental in serving as a relay and a forum for stakeholders of the movement. In particular, Facebook and Al Jazeera can be considered revolutionary elements in the foreground, as Wikileaks has confirmed rumors of corruption and Trabelsi clan's grip on the country's economy, making Tunisia the first theater a "Revolution 2.0": http://english.aljazeera.net/indepth/opinion/2011/01/2011116142317498666.html
Underlying causes of movement : unemployment among young graduates has undoubtedly been the primary reason for dissatisfaction cited by crowd. This problem endemic countries (as shown in a comprehensive study on the subject available on http://www.leaders.com.tn/uploads/FCK_files/file/diplomes.pdf ), landed with any all the more acute because of the current economic crisis has not spared the country and questioned the "pact Chinese- "freedoms cons economic growth, as far as the guarantor of stability in Tunisia.
Key demands: The inability of the Tunisian government to meet this challenge and the mismanagement of the revolt of the "unemployed graduates," has led to a challenge to the whole system, posing political demands in the foreground.
Thus, the alarming situation of human rights in the country, as evidenced by the report by Human Rights Watch ( http://www.hrw.org/fr/node/87788 ), and the freedom of expression are passed to the forefront of protests (as Tunisia is ranked 154th in world ranking of 175 in this area Reporters without Borders).
Challenges Revolution: The Revolution has led many Tunisian hopes, not only in Tunisia and in the Tunisian diaspora, but also in Africa and the Arab world or the overthrow of a regime authoritarian by a popular movement appears as an option at hand. The country is now facing major challenges, the analysis in the Express article http://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/monde/afrique/la-tunisie-a-fait-sa-revolution-et-apres_953980.html .
Although at present, nobody can predict the evolution of Tunisia in the near future, lighting Belhassen, Tunisian activist and president of the International Federation of Human Rights, provides an interesting view on the main puzzles change in Tunisia, in particular the risk of diversion of the Revolution and the fate of the former single party, the role of the army and the main actors in the new Tunisia, or the risk of contagion of the movement to other countries. http://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/chat/2011/01/17/ou-va-la-tunisie_1466411_3212.html

Nacim Slimane Kaid
http://terangaweb.com / terangaweb_new /? p = 508

0 comments:

Post a Comment