Ben Ali had built a police state which was based on the mesh of the population by a multitude of officials and informers under the Ministry of Interior. To these men added a large Presidential Guard, headed by General Ali seriation. This genuine police
parallel of 10 000 to 14 000 men ultrafavorisés, had his own network of thugs. They are the ones who try - since they realized that their boss had gone without return ticket, unless they have received orders from the former head of state - to create chaos and terror in the country. Faced with these thugs
of the old regime, the Tunisian resistance, determined to protect the achievements of their revolution. In the suburbs of the capital and throughout the country, people organized, vigilance committees create and organize patrols to prevent looting. The movement of civic spirit: some support for waste collection and clean streets.
The real challenge, however, is political. The Constitution makes it mandatory in principle to organize presidential elections within sixty days after the power vacuum . A very short time to lay the foundations for a pluralist democracy on a political field in ruins, although it appears to be extended for a few weeks. Prime Minister Mohamed Ghannouchi, reappointed, has endeavored to form a government of national unity. The latter, released January 17, is composed half of technocrats. Besides the Democratic Constitutional Rally (RCD), the three opposition parties recognized by the fallen regime, and alone are represented.
It is unclear whether this is sufficient to satisfy the aspirations of the people, especially younger ones, waiting for pledges: "We are determined to carry through the revolution, insists an engineer. The liberation of the country should result in the dissolution of the RCD , parties and a free press, and the opening of a genuine national dialogue. We will be vigilant and not allow ourselves to steal our victory. " a claim begins to emerge, driven by the defenders of human rights: the establishment of a Commission for Truth and Justice " along the lines of what has been done in different contexts, in South Africa and Morocco. BUT THIS BOARD LOSES ALL CREDIBILITY BY HIS ACTIONS AND ITS CORRUPT MEMBERS TO SUSPECT PROFILES.
The task is even harder than Ben Ali was evacuated: the opposition was rolled and almost all independent associations prohibited. "The mafia system has crushed all free thought and enslaved the press. Find the conditions for a democratic debate will not be easy!" Talbi said Ghofran, a surgeon. Former single party became the dominant party, the RCD, the party from Neo-Destour founded by Habib Bourguiba, the "father" of independence and predecessor of Ben Ali at the head of state, closely supervises the population. More than one in ten Tunisian member of the movement and its cells crisscross the country. Local potentates of RCD are the obligatory passage for those who want to receive aid, obtain a license or certificate. What will happen to the sprawling network? The RCD may seem powerful, but he long ago ceased to be a party of activists, it is a kind of administration a, rather, no ideology other than patronage.
Faced with this giant who also controls, directly or indirectly, most of associations, there remains only a handful of independent organizations - the Bar, the Tunisian League for Human Rights, or the Tunisian Association of Democratic Women - serving as a refuge for the intellectual elite. DISSOLUTION OF RCD IS MORE THAN NECESSARY TO BREAK WITH THE DICTATORSHIP.
The hocus-pocus institutional Ghanouchi aims to save time and save what remains of the regime: Ghannouchi said that it "will implement" the decision of President Ben Ali , whose promise few hours earlier, to organize within six months, a legislative election. But he says nothing a possible president. However, in case of permanent vacancy of the Presidency, the Head of State ad interim, who must be the Speaker of Parliament is required to organize an election for the presidency within two months. NO DECISION HAS BEEN TAKEN TO FACILITATE THE DEMOCRATIC TRANSITION.
Part of the opposition accepts the maneuver: the country needs, according to these pragmatic, a phase transition. But the street does not disarm. The next morning, despite the emergency, steps are organized in several provincial towns to demand the departure of Mohamed Ghannouchi. THIS REPRESENTS THE LAST OF THE SPECTRUM DICTATORSHIP THAT HAS SERVED DURING 11 YEARS AND HE CONTINUES TO PROTECT IN KEEPING THE SAME CLAN MANIGANCES A CRIMINAL.
Dominique Lagarde, with Axel Gyldene revisited by Shafi Chaieb doctoral ecologist in Canada
parallel of 10 000 to 14 000 men ultrafavorisés, had his own network of thugs. They are the ones who try - since they realized that their boss had gone without return ticket, unless they have received orders from the former head of state - to create chaos and terror in the country. Faced with these thugs
of the old regime, the Tunisian resistance, determined to protect the achievements of their revolution. In the suburbs of the capital and throughout the country, people organized, vigilance committees create and organize patrols to prevent looting. The movement of civic spirit: some support for waste collection and clean streets.
The real challenge, however, is political. The Constitution makes it mandatory in principle to organize presidential elections within sixty days after the power vacuum . A very short time to lay the foundations for a pluralist democracy on a political field in ruins, although it appears to be extended for a few weeks. Prime Minister Mohamed Ghannouchi, reappointed, has endeavored to form a government of national unity. The latter, released January 17, is composed half of technocrats. Besides the Democratic Constitutional Rally (RCD), the three opposition parties recognized by the fallen regime, and alone are represented.
It is unclear whether this is sufficient to satisfy the aspirations of the people, especially younger ones, waiting for pledges: "We are determined to carry through the revolution, insists an engineer. The liberation of the country should result in the dissolution of the RCD , parties and a free press, and the opening of a genuine national dialogue. We will be vigilant and not allow ourselves to steal our victory. " a claim begins to emerge, driven by the defenders of human rights: the establishment of a Commission for Truth and Justice " along the lines of what has been done in different contexts, in South Africa and Morocco. BUT THIS BOARD LOSES ALL CREDIBILITY BY HIS ACTIONS AND ITS CORRUPT MEMBERS TO SUSPECT PROFILES.
The task is even harder than Ben Ali was evacuated: the opposition was rolled and almost all independent associations prohibited. "The mafia system has crushed all free thought and enslaved the press. Find the conditions for a democratic debate will not be easy!" Talbi said Ghofran, a surgeon. Former single party became the dominant party, the RCD, the party from Neo-Destour founded by Habib Bourguiba, the "father" of independence and predecessor of Ben Ali at the head of state, closely supervises the population. More than one in ten Tunisian member of the movement and its cells crisscross the country. Local potentates of RCD are the obligatory passage for those who want to receive aid, obtain a license or certificate. What will happen to the sprawling network? The RCD may seem powerful, but he long ago ceased to be a party of activists, it is a kind of administration a, rather, no ideology other than patronage.
Faced with this giant who also controls, directly or indirectly, most of associations, there remains only a handful of independent organizations - the Bar, the Tunisian League for Human Rights, or the Tunisian Association of Democratic Women - serving as a refuge for the intellectual elite. DISSOLUTION OF RCD IS MORE THAN NECESSARY TO BREAK WITH THE DICTATORSHIP.
The hocus-pocus institutional Ghanouchi aims to save time and save what remains of the regime: Ghannouchi said that it "will implement" the decision of President Ben Ali , whose promise few hours earlier, to organize within six months, a legislative election. But he says nothing a possible president. However, in case of permanent vacancy of the Presidency, the Head of State ad interim, who must be the Speaker of Parliament is required to organize an election for the presidency within two months. NO DECISION HAS BEEN TAKEN TO FACILITATE THE DEMOCRATIC TRANSITION.
Part of the opposition accepts the maneuver: the country needs, according to these pragmatic, a phase transition. But the street does not disarm. The next morning, despite the emergency, steps are organized in several provincial towns to demand the departure of Mohamed Ghannouchi. THIS REPRESENTS THE LAST OF THE SPECTRUM DICTATORSHIP THAT HAS SERVED DURING 11 YEARS AND HE CONTINUES TO PROTECT IN KEEPING THE SAME CLAN MANIGANCES A CRIMINAL.
Dominique Lagarde, with Axel Gyldene revisited by Shafi Chaieb doctoral ecologist in Canada
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